Sustainable paving calculations for eco-friendly projects
Enter the full length of the rectangular area. For better accuracy, measure the longest dimension.
Enter the width of the rectangular area, perpendicular to the length measurement.
Recommended recycled content by project type:
Higher percentages typically result in greater cost savings but may require additional binder rejuvenators.
Recommended thickness by project type:
Typical recycled asphalt mix densities:
Density may vary based on aggregate type and compaction.
Recommended wastage percentage:
Typical hot mix asphalt costs by region (per ton):
Typical recycled asphalt costs by region (per ton):
Costs vary based on RAP percentage and local availability.
Calculating...
Adjust the recycled content percentage to find the optimal balance between cost savings and performance:
Using recycled asphalt pavement can reduce material costs by 20-30% compared to virgin materials. RAP incorporates existing asphalt binder, reducing the need for new petroleum-based binders while maintaining performance.
RAP reduces landfill waste, conserves natural resources, and lowers carbon emissions. Every ton of recycled asphalt prevents approximately 0.06 tons of CO₂ emissions compared to virgin asphalt production.
Modern recycled asphalt mixes perform comparably to conventional mixes when properly designed. With appropriate rejuvenators and additives, RAP mixes can achieve 90-95% of the performance characteristics of virgin asphalt.
RAP is widely available in most regions and can be used in various applications including base courses, surface courses, shoulders, and even private driveways. It's particularly cost-effective for lower-traffic applications.
Use our free recycled asphalt calculator tool above to get precise tonnage, cost savings, and environmental impact estimates for your project.
Density: 2300-2350 kg/m³
Use: Surface courses, high-traffic roads
Durability: High (comparable to virgin mixes)
Cost Savings: 10-15%
Notes: Requires minimal adjustments to mix design, suitable for most applications including highways.
Density: 2250-2300 kg/m³
Use: Parking lots, driveways, local roads
Durability: Medium-High
Cost Savings: 15-25%
Notes: Optimal balance of cost savings and performance, may require binder grade adjustment.
Density: 2150-2250 kg/m³
Use: Base courses, low-traffic areas
Durability: Medium
Cost Savings: 25-40%
Notes: Maximum sustainability benefit, requires rejuvenators and careful mix design, best for base layers.
Density: 2200-2300 kg/m³
Use: All applications, eco-conscious projects
Durability: Medium-High
Cost Savings: 15-30%
Notes: Combines RAP with warm mix technology for maximum environmental benefits, reduced emissions, and energy savings.
Measure the length, width, and required thickness of your paving area. For irregular shapes, divide into simple geometric sections and calculate each separately.
Multiply area (length × width) by thickness to determine the volume of asphalt needed. Don't forget to convert all measurements to the same unit system.
Multiply volume by the density of recycled asphalt mix (typically 2150-2300 kg/m³ depending on RAP percentage) to calculate the total weight in tons.
Determine your desired recycled content percentage, then multiply the total tonnage by this percentage to find how much RAP will be used in your mix.
For a 200 m² driveway at 5 cm thickness with 25% RAP content:
Recycled asphalt pavement (RAP) is reclaimed asphalt that has been processed for reuse in new paving projects. It consists of asphalt binder and aggregates from old roads, parking lots, or driveways that have been milled, crushed, and processed for reuse.
Using recycled asphalt can save approximately 20-30% compared to new hot mix asphalt, depending on your location and project specifications. Our recycled asphalt calculator helps you estimate these savings accurately based on current material costs in your area.
When properly processed and mixed with appropriate rejuvenating agents, recycled asphalt can achieve 90-95% of the performance of virgin hot mix asphalt. For residential driveways and low-traffic areas, RAP mixtures with 20-30% recycled content typically provide excellent durability.
Recommended recycled content depends on your project type: for driveways, 10-30% is common; for parking lots, 15-25%; and for roads, typically 10-20% for surface courses and up to 40% for base courses. Higher percentages can be used with proper engineering and additives.
Recycled asphalt reduces landfill waste, conserves natural resources (aggregates and bitumen), and reduces energy consumption by approximately 30-35% compared to conventional asphalt production. Our calculator estimates the environmental impact reduction for your specific project.
Most asphalt plants and larger paving contractors offer mixes containing recycled asphalt. Use our "Find Recycled Asphalt Suppliers" feature in the calculator to locate sources near you. Alternatively, contact local paving companies or asphalt production facilities directly.
While technically possible, 100% RAP mixes typically don't perform as well as blended mixes without specialized additives and careful engineering. For most applications, RAP contents between 15-40% provide the best balance of performance, cost savings, and environmental benefits.
Higher RAP content mixes may be slightly more susceptible to low-temperature cracking in very cold climates due to the aged binder. In hot climates, RAP mixes can actually perform better with improved rutting resistance. Consult local contractors familiar with your climate for recommendations.